World Health Organization (WHO)
Organisation mondiale de la santé (OMS)
Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS)
منظمة الصحة العالمية
Всемирная организация здравоохранения
世界衛生組織
世界保健機構
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Contact Details
URL: https://www.who.int/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/WHO
Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/WHO
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/world-health-organization
Founded
1946-07-22 New York NY USA
History
Available with paid subscription only.Aims
Constitution defines health as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. Article 1 of the Constitution states: 'The objective of WHO shall be the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of health'. Consequent functions devolving from this aim to: (a) act as the directing and coordinating authority on international health work; (b) establish and maintain effective collaboration with the UN, specialized agencies, governmental health administrations, professional groups and other organizations as may be deemed appropriate; (c) upon request, assist governments in strengthening health services; (d) furnish appropriate technical assistance and, in emergencies, necessary aid, upon request or acceptance of governments; (e) provide or assist in providing, upon the request of the UN, health services and facilities to special groups, such as the people of trust territories; (f) establish and maintain such administrative and technical services as may be required, including epidemiological and statistical services; (g) stimulate and advance work to eradicate or control epidemic, endemic and other diseases; (h) in cooperation with other specialized agencies where necessary, promote the prevention of accidental injuries; (i) in cooperation with other specialized agencies where necessary, promote the improvement of nutrition, housing, sanitation, recreation, economic or working conditions and other aspects of environmental hygiene; (j) promote cooperation among scientific and professional groups which contribute to advancement of health; (k) propose conventions, agreements and regulations and make recommendations with respect to international health matters and perform such duties as may be assigned thereby to the Organization and are consistent with its objective; (l) promote maternal and child health and welfare and foster the ability to live harmoniously in a changing total environment; (m) foster activities in the field of mental health, especially those affecting the harmony of human relations; (n) promote and conduct research in the field of health; (o) promote improved standards of teaching and training in the health, medical and related professions; (p) in cooperation with other specialized agencies where necessary, study and report on administrative and social techniques affecting public health and medical care from preventive and curative points of view, including hospital services and social security; (q) provide information, counsel and assistance in the field of health; (r) assist in developing an informed public opinion among all peoples on matters of health; (s) establish and revise as necessary international nomenclatures of diseases, of causes of death and of public health practices; (t) standardize diagnostic procedures as necessary; (u) develop, establish and promote international standards with respect to food, biological, pharmaceutical and similar products; (v) in general, take all necessary action to attain the objective of the Organization.
Events
926 past events available with paid subscription only.Activities
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Available with paid subscription only.Consultative Status
Available with paid subscription only.Relations with Inter-Governmental Organizations
Formal contact with: E-XE4701 - East, Central and Southern African Health Community (ECSA-HC). Member of: E-XJ0813 - United Nations Group on the Information Society (UNGIS); E-XJ2271 - UN-Water. Organizations which have a formal agreement or collaborative links with WHO:
- F-XF0018 - African Development Bank (ADB);
- D-XD8572 - African Union (AU);
- F-XE4484 - Arab Gulf Programme for United Nations Development Organizations (AGFUND);
- F-XF0077 - Asian Development Bank (ADB);
- F-XC0281 - Colombo Plan for Cooperative Economic and Social Development in Asia and the Pacific (CPS);
- C-XC0376 - Commonwealth Secretariat;
- D-XD0435 - Council of Europe (CE);
- F-XF2441 - European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD);
- E-XE2442 - European Commission (EC);
- B-XB0971 - FAO;
- F-XF0700 - Gulf Health Council (GHC);
- B-XB2183 - ILO;
- F-XF1069 - Inter-American Development Bank (IDB);
- B-XB1383 - International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA);
- F-XF1393 - International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD);
- B-XB1505 - International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO);
- C-XC1506 - International Civil Defence Organization (ICDO);
- B-XB1612 - International Committee of Military Medicine (ICMM);
- F-XF3379 - International Court of Justice (ICJ);
- F-XF1721 - International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD);
- B-XB1117 - International Maritime Organization (IMO);
- F-XF2266 - International Monetary Fund (IMF);
- B-XB1112 - International Organization for Migration (IOM);
- B-XB2622 - International Telecommunication Union (ITU);
- F-XF4542 - Islamic Development Bank (IsDB);
- E-XE2288 - Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS);
- D-XD2903 - League of Arab States (LAS);
- D-XD3030 - OAS;
- C-XC3023 - OECD;
- B-XE2295 - World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH);
- C-XC4129 - Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC);
- D-XD3260 - Pacific Community (SPC);
- E-XE4161 - UNEP;
- E-XE3381 - UNCTAD;
- E-XE3382 - UNDP;
- B-XB3383 - UNESCO;
- E-XE3016 - UNHCR;
- F-XF3380 - UNICEF;
- B-XE3386 - UNIDO;
- E-XE4176 - United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE);
- E-XE4175 - United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC);
- E-XE4177 - United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP);
- E-XE4178 - United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA);
- E-XE3387 - United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR);
- E-XK0972 - United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS);
- F-XF5606 - United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA);
- E-XE1325 - United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA);
- E-XE3388 - United Nations Research Institute for Social Development (UNRISD);
- B-XB3408 - Universal Postal Union (UPU);
- WIPO;
- F-XE3543 - World Food Programme (WFP);
- B-XB3556 - World Meteorological Organization (WMO).
/Joint bodies/ - With FAO, include: E-XE8700 - Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC). Represented on: E-XE4062 - United Nations System Chief Executives Board for Coordination (CEB). In addition, the following United Nations and other intergovernmental bodies, institutions and centres quote relations with WHO:
- D-XD0012 - African and Malagasy Council for Higher Education (CAMES);
- E-XD4634 - African Training and Research Centre in Administration for Development (CAFRAD);
- E-XE2429 - AGRHYMET Regional Centre;
- F-XM1029 - Arab Company for Drug Industries and Medical Appliances (ACDIMA);
- D-XD0165 - ASEAN;
- E-XE3480 - Center for Information on Migration in Latin America;
- E-XE0028 - Centre Muraz;
- D-XD8477 - Comisión Sudamericana para la Lucha contra la Fiebre Aftosa (COSALFA);
- E-XD0464 - Commission du Danube (CD);
- F-XF5516 - Communauté économique des pays des Grands Lacs (CEPGL);
- E-XE5349 - Conference of European Statisticians (CES);
- F-XD9557 - Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution;
- E-XE2000 - Co-operation Group to Combat Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking in Drugs (Pompidou Group);
- E-XE8080 - Council of Arab Ministers of Health;
- E-XF0363 - Eastern and Southern African Management Institute (ESAMI);
- E-XD1543 - European Centre for Disaster Medicine;
- E-XE6139 - European Centre for Social Welfare Policy and Research (European Centre);
- D-XD0544 - European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (EPPO);
- E-XE7159 - European Pharmacopoeia Commission;
- E-XD1035 - Institute of Nutrition of Central America and Panama (INCAP);
- E-XE1493 - Institute for Research, Extension and Training in Agriculture (IRETA);
- F-XD1066 - Inter-American Conference on Social Security (ICSS);
- E-XE5776 - ICDDR,B;
- E-XE0116 - International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB);
- E-XE0128 - International Civil Service Commission (ICSC);
- B-XB1775 - International Criminal Police Organization - INTERPOL (ICPO-INTERPOL);
- B-XB1791 - International Development Association (IDA);
- E-XE0390 - International Development Research Centre (IDRC);
- F-XF4413 - International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea (IFAS);
- E-XE2279 - International Narcotics Control Board (INCB);
- F-XF5816 - International Nuclear Information System (INIS);
- C-XC2302 - International Olive Council (IOC);
- C-XC2803 - International Organisation of Vine and Wine (OIV);
- F-XE2379 - International Programme for the Development of Communication (IPDC);
- E-XE2639 - International Trade Centre (ITC);
- F-XF2669 - International Union for the Protection of Industrial Property (Paris Union);
- K-XE1187 - IOC Sub-Commission for the Western Pacific (WESTPAC);
- E-XE9922 - Joint Inspection Unit of the United Nations (JIU);
- E-XE1245 - Marine Emergency Mutual Aid Centre (MEMAC);
- F-XF1881 - Mediterranean Action Plan (MAP);
- D-XD1542 - The Mediterranean Science Commission (CIESM);
- E-XE4854 - Middle Eastern Regional Radioisotope Centre for the Arab Countries (MERRCAC);
- D-XD2984 - Nordic Council (NC);
- F-XF6504 - OPEC Fund for International Development (OFID);
- D-XD3022 - Organization of Coordination for the Control of Endemic Diseases in Central Africa;
- E-XE6330 - PAHO/WHO Health Emergencies Department (PHE);
- F-XE4356 - Programme on Man and the Biosphere (MAB);
- D-XD0319 - Regional Organization for the Protection of the Marine Environment (ROPME);
- E-XK0446 - SEAMEO TROPMED Regional Centre for Microbiology, Parasitology and Entomology;
- E-XK0447 - SEAMEO TROPMED Regional Centre for Public Health, Hospital Administration, Environmental and Occupational Health;
- F-XF4530 - Sistema Económico Latinoamericano (SELA);
- D-XD3257 - Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Organization (SEAMEO);
- E-XE9760 - UNESCO Regional Office for Education in the Arab States (UNEDBAS);
- E-XE4174 - United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA);
- E-XK1561 - United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change - Secretariat (UNFCCC);
- E-XE4069 - United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute (UNICRI);
- F-XF5941 - United Nations Joint Staff Pension Fund (UNJSPF);
- E-XE7552 - United Nations Office at Vienna (UNOV);
- E-XE5946 - United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR);
- F-XF2488 - United Nations University (UNU);
- F-XF4104 - United Nations Volunteers (UNV);
- B-XB2745 - UN Tourism.
- Observer status with: World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)(Permanent)
- Observer status with: World Trade Organization (WTO)
- Member of: Inter-Agency Standing Committee (IASC)
- Member of: United Nations Sustainable Development Group (UNSDG)
Publications
Available with paid subscription only.Members
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Available with paid subscription only.Subjects *
- Living Conditions → Living Conditions
- Health → Health
- Health → WHO Bodies
- International Relations → United Nations
UN Sustainable Development Goals **
UIA Org ID
XB3548
** UN SDGs are linked to the subject classification.
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